Quick Healthy Cat Guide: Diet, Grooming, Vaccination & Safety

Cat Health care

There is a guide on Cat health care, diet, grooming, Vaccination, and Safety problems that a cat may have during its life. Here are all the essentials that you will need when looking after a young kitten or an adult cat.

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Cat Food and Diets

Dog food isn't suitable for cats since it doesn't have the right balance of nutrients. Cats need far more fat and protein than dogs do and can become seriously ill if fed pet food for an extended period of your time.

You can feed your cat in one of two ways. One is to place down a group amount of food at specific times of the day. this is often necessary if the food will spoil (canned food, for example) or if your cat will overeat. Some cats do overeat, don't be surprised if this is often your situation. Put it on a hard and fast schedule to avoid weight problems.

Do not assume a cat will only eat what it needs: if it starts putting on an excessive amount of weight (check together with your vet), provides it two feedings each day, putting down half the recommended daily amount whenever.
The other method (called "free-feeding") is to go away food available all the time. The food must be dry to avoid spoilage. there's no preference between the two; it'll depend upon your cat and therefore the food you provide it.

Vaccination and Worming Schedule

All cats should be vaccinated, even strictly indoor ones. Cats may escape. Some diseases use mice, fleas, or other insects as vectors and don't require the presence of other cats. Natural disasters: consider earthquakes, hurricanes, etc., may let your cat out of the house.

What Your Vet Should Check

On a typical annual physical/examination, your vet should check:

• teeth for tartar/gum swelling

• ears for ear mites and other skin problems

• body for ringworm (with backlight)

• standard bloodwork

• fecal exam for worms

• booster shots for rabies, FeLV, panleukopenia, rhino & co, etc.

• eyes for normal pupil response and normal retinal appearance

• weight, pulse, temperature

Litter

Beyond making the litter box readily accessible to your cat, there's some consideration for an aesthetically pleasing placement. Utility closets that the cat can always access are useful.

Laundry rooms work well, bathrooms less well (especially in guest bathrooms). One suggestion is to create a chest with an entrance at one end large enough to contain the receptacle. The chest is often displayed like furniture and yet be discreet. If you cannot build a chest yourself, it should be relatively easy to saw a gap within the side of a pre-made chest.

Trimming Claws

As an alternate to declawing and to assist stem the destruction from scratching, many cat owners keep their cats' claws trimmed. this is often easiest if you begin from the start when your cat may be a kitten, although most cats are often persuaded to simply accept this procedure.

Use nail clippers available at pet stores. search for the guillotine type (don't use the human variety, this may crush and injure your cat's claw) and obtain blade replacements because the sharper the blade is that the easier this procedure is.

Grooming

Start early together with your cat. The younger it's once you begin grooming it, the more pleasant grooming is going to be for it. A cat that fights to groom may have sedation and shaving at the vets for matted fur; it's well well worth the time to urge your cat to a minimum of tolerating grooming. Start with short sessions.

Stick to areas that it seems to enjoy (often the highest of the top and round the neck) first, and work your answer bit by bit. Experiment a touch (and talk together with your along with your"> together with your vet) to seek out the comb and routine that seems to figure best with your cat. Even short-hair cats enjoy grooming: they still shed a surprising amount of hair despite its length.

Bathing

You should not ordinarily go to bathe a cat. Cats are normally excellent about cleaning themselves, and for many cats, that's all the washing they're going to ever need. Reasons for showering them are:

• Cat possesses something poisonous on its fur

• It doesn't look out of its coat as normal cats do

• You are allergic and wish to wash it to stay allergens down

• The cat may be a show cat and close to be shown

• You are giving it a flea, tick, or lice dip

• It is unusually dirty for a few reasons (perhaps bad weather)

Playing

Most cats will love twiddling with you. there's the standard string or ball chasing; a couple of will even retrieve thrown items. "Hide and seek" and "Peekaboo" also are popular.

Cats commonly display interest by dilating their pupils; search for this to ascertain what catches its attention. Try a little pencil flashlight or a little laser light for a game of "flashlight tag". Cats like to chase the sunshine across the ground, over furniture, and up walls. The lower-wattage laser pointers (0.1mW or less) are quite safe for something like this. it might take many days of non-stop direct exposure to the beam to even start to try to any damage to the eyes.

Cats will often display behavior commonly called "elevenses," since it seems to occur most frequently around 11 PM. This consists of the cat's eyes dilating, its tail poofing out, and alternating between hopping sideways and racing everywhere the house. Your cat wants to play. Take it abreast of the challenge. Chase after it, play hide and seek. this will even be useful; twiddling with a cat just before bedtime reduces the probabilities of your cat eager to play with you at 3 AM.

Cat Safety within the House

Besides a number of the more obvious things like electrical cords, here are other things to observe out for:

• Recliner chairs. Many cats will go underneath these chairs as a hiding or resting place. Cats that are caught within the machine when the chair is opened or closed are often seriously injured or killed.

• The dryer. Many cats find the tiny cavity with warm clothing especially inviting. Check your dryer before turning it on; your cat has often killed this manner. a touch aversion therapy: if you see your cat stick in, close the door and bang on the highest of the dryer for a couple of seconds. Let the cat back out.

• Drapery and blind cords. Most cats like to play with the cords; unfortunately, it's easy for cats to be entangled and strangulated. Coil the cords up to the highest of the window and pin it there with a garments pin or clip.

• Bags with handles. Cats can become stuck within the handles and panic. If this happens once you aren't a reception, the cat may injure or kill itself. Keep such bags out of reach of the cats, or cut their handles off.

• Stovetops. Gas or electrical stoves can present problems. One precaution is to get burner covers, available for both kinds. Most cats will stand back from anything that's actively hot, but you'll wish to coach them far away from the stove by spraying with water, or trying other measures wont to keep cats off the counters.

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